The Documentary Legend discussing His War of Independence Documentary: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
Ken Burns has evolved into more than a documentarian; he represents an institution, a one-man industrial complex. With each new project heading for the small screen, all desire his attention.
Burns has done “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he notes, wrapping up of nine-month promotional tour that included four dozen cities, numerous film showings plus countless media sessions. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”
Fortunately Burns possesses boundless energy, as loquacious behind the mic as he is prolific while filmmaking. The veteran director has gone everywhere from historical sites to popular podcasts to discuss his latest monumental work: his Revolutionary War documentary, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that occupied the past decade of his life and debuted recently on PBS.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Similar to traditional cooking in today’s rapid-consumption era, The American Revolution is defiantly traditional, evoking memories of The World at War as opposed to modern online content audio documentaries.
For the documentarian, who has built a career chronicling strands of US history covering diverse cultural topics, the revolutionary period transcends ordinary historical coverage but fundamental. “I recently told collaborator Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns reflects during a telephone interview.
Comprehensive Scholarly Work
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward drew upon thousands of books and other historical materials. Dozens of historians, representing diverse viewpoints, contributed scholarly insights along with leading scholars covering various specialties such as enslavement studies, Native American history and imperial studies.
Distinctive Filmmaking Approach
The film’s approach will seem recognizable to fans of historical documentaries. The characteristic technique featured methodical photographic exploration across still photos, abundant historical musical selections with performers voicing historical documents.
Those projects established the filmmaker cemented his status; years later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he can attract virtually any performer. Appearing alongside Burns during a recent appearance, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “Nobody declines an invitation from Ken Burns.”
Remarkable Ensemble
The extended filming period proved beneficial regarding scheduling. Sessions happened in recording spaces, in relevant places through digital platforms, a method utilized during the pandemic. Burns explains collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours in Atlanta to perform his role as George Washington then continuing to subsequent commitments.
Brolin is joined by Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, Jeff Daniels, Morgan Freeman, Paul Giamatti, diverse creative professionals, multiple generations of actors, accomplished dramatic artists, international acting community, skilled dramatic performers, television and film stars, and many others.
The filmmaker continues: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group gathered for any production. They do an extraordinary service. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. It irritated me when questioned, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they animate historical material.”
Multifaceted Story
However, no contemporary observers remain, photography and newsreels forced Burns and his team to lean heavily on primary texts, combining individual perspectives of multiple revolutionary participants. This approach enabled to show spectators not only to the “bold-faced names” of the revolution plus numerous additional crucial to understanding, many of whom never even had a portrait painted.
Burns also indulged his individual interest for geography and cartography. “Maps fascinate me,” he comments, “and there are more maps in this project compared to previous works throughout my entire career.”
Worldwide Consequences
Filmmakers captured footage at nearly a hundred historical locations in various American regions plus English locations to document environmental context and worked extensively with living history participants. These components unite to tell a story more bloody, multifaceted and world-changing than the one taught in schools.
The revolution, it contends, was no mere parochial quarrel about property, revenue and governance. Rather, the series depicts a brutal conflict that finally engaged more than two dozen nations and improbably came to embody termed “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Brother Against Brother
What had begun as a jumble of grievances leveled at London by far-flung British subjects throughout multiple disputatious regions quickly evolved into a bloody domestic struggle, pitting family members against each other and turning communities into battlegrounds. In episode two, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The primary misunderstanding concerning independence struggle is that it was something a unifying experience for colonists. This omits the fact that Americans fought each other.”
Historical Complexity
For him, the revolution is a story that “generally is drowning in sentimentality and wistful remembrance and remains shallow and fails to properly acknowledge actual events, and all the participants and the incredible violence of it.
Taylor maintains, an uprising that declared the world-changing idea of inherent human rights; a brutal civil war, dividing revolutionaries and royalists; plus an international conflict, continuing previous patterns of struggles among European powers for control of the continent.
Contingent Historical Events
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the